数据库要求

数据库版本不对，zabbix-server启动不起来

1. MySQL/Percona	8.0.X	Required if MySQL (or Percona) is used as Zabbix backend database. InnoDB engine is required. We recommend using the MariaDB Connector/C library for building server/proxy.
   MariaDB	10.5.00-10.6.X	InnoDB engine is required. We recommend using the MariaDB Connector/C library for building server/proxy.

2. 数据库安装mysql debian apt 装 mysql8-CSDN博客
   mysql  Ver 8.0.35 for Linux on x86_64 (MySQL Community Server - GPL)
   
    
3. 部署Zabbix 6.0 LTS - 不羁的罗恩 - 博客园 (cnblogs.com)

4. Choose your platform

   ZABBIX VERSION

   debian 12 zabbix 6.0LTS

5. Install and configure Zabbix for your platform

   a. Install Zabbix repository

   Documentation

   # wget https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/6.0/debian/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_6.0-5+debian12_all.deb
# dpkg -i zabbix-release_6.0-5+debian12_all.deb
# apt update

   b. Install Zabbix server, frontend, agent

   # apt install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-frontend-php zabbix-apache-conf zabbix-sql-scripts zabbix-agent

   c. Create initial database

   Documentation

   Make sure you have database server up and running.

   Run the following on your database host.

   # mysql -uroot -p
password
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8mb4 collate utf8mb4_bin;
mysql> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'password';
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
mysql> set global log_bin_trust_function_creators = 1;
mysql> quit;

   On Zabbix server host import initial schema and data. You will be prompted to enter your newly created password.

   # zcat /usr/share/zabbix-sql-scripts/mysql/server.sql.gz | mysql --default-character-set=utf8mb4 -uzabbix -p zabbix

   Disable log_bin_trust_function_creators option after importing database schema.

   # mysql -uroot -p
password
mysql> set global log_bin_trust_function_creators = 0;
mysql> quit;

   d. Configure the database for Zabbix server

   Edit file /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

   DBPassword=password

   e. Start Zabbix server and agent processes

   Start Zabbix server and agent processes and make it start at system boot.

   # systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent apache2
# systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent apache2

   f. Open Zabbix UI web page

   The default URL for Zabbix UI when using Apache web server is http://host/zabbix

6. Start using Zabbix