参考:http://www.cnblogs.com/android-host/p/5378996.html
需要条件:
1.android-sdk
2.monkey_recorder.py
3.monkey_playback.py
操作步骤:
1)新建monkey_recorder.py文件,复制以下代码:
#!/usr/bin/env monkeyrunner
# Copyright 2010, The Android Open Source Project
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyRunner as mr
from com.android.monkeyrunner.recorder import MonkeyRecorder as recorder
device = mr.waitForConnection()
recorder.start(device)
2)新建monkey_playback.py,复制以下代码:
#!/usr/bin/env monkeyrunner
# Copyright 2010, The Android Open Source Project
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.import sys
from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyRunner# The format of the file we are parsing is very carfeully constructed.
# Each line corresponds to a single command. The line is split into 2
# parts with a | character. Text to the left of the pipe denotes
# which command to run. The text to the right of the pipe is a python
# dictionary (it can be evaled into existence) that specifies the
# arguments for the command. In most cases, this directly maps to the
# keyword argument dictionary that could be passed to the underlying
# command. # Lookup table to map command strings to functions that implement that
# command.
CMD_MAP = {'TOUCH': lambda dev, arg: dev.touch(**arg),'DRAG': lambda dev, arg: dev.drag(**arg),'PRESS': lambda dev, arg: dev.press(**arg),'TYPE': lambda dev, arg: dev.type(**arg),'WAIT': lambda dev, arg: MonkeyRunner.sleep(**arg)}# Process a single file for the specified device.
def process_file(fp, device):for line in fp:(cmd, rest) = line.split('|')try:# Parse the pydictrest = eval(rest)except:print 'unable to parse options'continueif cmd not in CMD_MAP:print 'unknown command: ' + cmdcontinueCMD_MAP[cmd](device, rest)def main():file = sys.argv[1]fp = open(file, 'r')device = MonkeyRunner.waitForConnection()process_file(fp, device)fp.close();if __name__ == '__main__':main()
备注:以上代码经测试可用,但是在其他地方找的该代码报main错误,还未知原因(例如:http://www.cnblogs.com/dzblog/p/4027002.html)
3).将这两个文件放入android-sdk——tools目录下
4).连接设备和PC,输入命令,先进入tools目录下,然后输入
sh monkeyrunner monkey_recorder.py
会弹出一个MonkeyRecord窗口界面该窗口的功能(参考:http://www.cnblogs.com/longronglang/p/6359862.html):
注意:如果录制时候,点击,发现设备和窗口不同步,ctrl+c,输入y,再次输入录制命令(黑屏不好使)
说明:
- 1、可以自动显示手机当前的界面
- 2、自动刷新手机的最新状态
- 3、点击手机界面即可对手机进行操作,同时会反应到真机,而且会在右侧插入操作脚本
- 4:、wait: 用来插入下一次操作的时间间隔,点击后即可设置时间,单位是秒
Press a Button:用来确定需要点击的按钮,包括menu、home、search,以及对按钮的press、down、up属性
Type Something:用来输入内容到输入框
Fling:用来进行拖动操作,可以向上、下、左、右,以及操作的范围
Export Actions:用来导出脚本,不需要后缀名,也可以添加后缀名.mr
Refresh Display:用来刷新手机界面,估计只有在断开手机后,重新连接时才会用到
例如导出的脚本为apsam.最好也保存在tools目录下
5).关闭命令窗口,重新打开
先进入tools目录,再输入
sh monkeyrunner monkey_playback.py apsam
6).OK