Apache+Mysql+php+ZenTaoPMS安装配置文档

基于Apache+Mysql+php+ZenTaoPMS安装配置

一、Apache安装配置

tar zxvf httpd-2.2.23.tar.gz

cd httpd-2.2.23

mkdir –p /usr/local/app/apache2

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/app/apache2 --enable-so \

--enable-maintainer-mode --enable-rewrite #添加后面的参数是为了解析svn

make && make install

/usr/local/app/apache2/conf/httpd.conf #apache主配置文件 /usr/local/app/apache2/bin/apachectl –t #检查配置是否正确（Syntax OK）

/usr/local/app/apache2/bin/apachectl –v #查看版本信息（正确安装）

/usr/local/app/apache/bin/apachectl {start/stop/restart} #基本命令

#输入http://192.168.0.210/#提示It Works! 表示安装成功

#下面是可选命令参数（供参考）

cpsupport/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd

vi/etc/init/httpd

# Startup script for the Apache Web Server

# chkconfig: - 85 15

# description: Apache is a World Wide Web server. It is used toserve

# HTML files and CGI.

# processname: httpd

# pidfile: /usr/local/app/apache2/log/httpd.pid

# config: /usr/local/app/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/httpd

mkdir -p /var/log/httpd/access_log

service httpd {start/stop/restart/status}

vim http.conf

Listen 8888

LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so

User apache

Group apache

ServerName 192.168.0.201:8888

DirectoryIndex index.php index.html

</IfModule>

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

</VirtualHost>

AllowOverride all

Options -MultiViews

</Directory>

ServerName pj.zentao.com

DocumentRoot /usr/local/app/apache2/htdocs/

</VirtualHost>

二、Mysql安装配置

groupaddmysql #添加分组

useradd-g mysql -d /usr/local/mysql -s /sbin/nologin mysql #添加用户

tarzxvf mysql-5.5.tar.gz

mvmysql-5.5 /usr/local/mysql

cd/usr/local/mysql

chown –Rmysql:mysql . #修改权限,相当于chown-R mysql . /chgrp -R mysql.

mkdir –p/u1/mysql/data #创建数据存放库

mkdir –p/u1/mysql/logs #创建日志库

chown –Rmysql.mysql /u1/mysql/data #设置权限

chown –Rmysql.mysql /u1/mysql/logs #下面是初始化数据库

#修改主配置文件my.cnf

basedir = /usr/local/mysql

datadir =/u1/mysql/data

bind-address =192.168.0.210

port = 3306

socket =/tmp/mysql.sock

log-bin =/u1/mysql/logs/mysql-bin

innodb_log_group_home_dir = /u1/mysql/logs

./scripts/mysql_install_db--user=mysql

--defaults-file=/usr/local/mysql/my.cnf

cpsupport-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf #有提示输入y

cpsupport-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql.server

bin/mysqld_safe--user=mysql & #在后台启动mysql服务,ctrl+c退出

vim /etc/profile #设置环境变量,添加如下内容（重启生效）

PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin/

export PATH

mysql #登录数据库（正确登录，表示安装完成）

mysql>create database zentao;

mysql>grant all privileges on zentao.* to 'bug'@'localhost'identified by 'bug*()';

mysql>flush privileges;

vimstart.sh #建立启动脚本文件，添加如下一行内容

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld--defaults-file=/usr/local/mysql/my.cnf &

chmod+x start.sh #添加可执行权限

#下面是可选命令参数（供参考）

cp support-files/mysql.server/etc/init.d/mysql

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql

chkconfig --add mysql

chkconfig --level 35 mysql on #设置开机启动

service mysql start

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin-u root password ‘123456

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p 123456

三、php安装：

tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz

cd libmcrypt-2.5.7

./configure

make && make install

mkdir –p /usr/local/app/php

tar zxvf php-5.4.8.tar.gz

cd php-5.4.8

yum install bison

./configure \

--prefix=/usr/local/app/php \

--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \

--with-apxs2=/usr/local/app/apache2/bin/apxs \

--with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib--enable-gd-native-ttf \

--with-zlib-dir=/usr/lib --with-png-dir=/usr/lib \

--with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/freetype2 \

--enable-sockets --enable-ftp --enable-mbstring \

--with-pdo-mysql=shared

libtool --finish/u1/tool/php-5.4.8/libs

注：--with-pdo-mysql=shared加载使php支持mysql连接（省略第六步）

*******************************************************************************

问题1：

[root@gy210 ~]# /usr/local/app/apache2/bin/apachectl-t

httpd: Syntax error online 422 of /usr/local/app/apache2/conf/httpd.conf: Cannot load/usr/local/app/apache2/modules/libphp5.so into server:/usr/local/app/apache2/modules/libphp5.so: undefined symbol: OnUpdateBool

问题2：

[root@gy210 ~]#/usr/local/app/apache2/bin/apachectl -t

httpd: Syntax error on line 422 of/usr/local/app/apache2/conf/httpd.conf:Cannot load/usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp5.so into server:/usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp5.so: undefined symbol: zend_parse_parameters

解决办法：

yum install bison

******************************************************************************

make && makeinstall

cp php.ini-development/usr/local/app/php/lib/php.ini

cd /usr/local/app/php/etc

cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf

vim php.ini

expose_php= off

max_execution_time= 300

max_input_time= 120

memory_limit= 64M