Emoji表情从三方数据中获取没有过滤,导致存入DB的时候报错。
原因:
UTF-8编码有可能是两个、三个、四个字节。Emoji表情是4个字节,而Mysql的utf8编码最多3个字节,所以数据插不进去。
方法1.将已经建好的表也转换成utf8mb4
2,写个工具类:过滤掉emoji表情符号
public class EmojiFilter {
private static boolean isEmojiCharacter(char codePoint) {
return (codePoint == 0x0) || (codePoint == 0x9) || (codePoint == 0xA)
|| (codePoint == 0xD)
|| ((codePoint >= 0x20) && (codePoint <= 0xD7FF))
|| ((codePoint >= 0xE000) && (codePoint <= 0xFFFD))
|| ((codePoint >= 0x10000) && (codePoint <= 0x10FFFF));
}
/**
* 过滤emoji 或者 其他非文字类型的字符
*
* @param source
* @return
*/
public static String filterEmoji(String source) {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(source)) {
return source;
}
StringBuilder buf = null;
int len = source.length();
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
char codePoint = source.charAt(i);
if (isEmojiCharacter(codePoint)) {
if (buf == null) {
buf = new StringBuilder(source.length());
}
buf.append(codePoint);
}
}
if (buf == null) {
return source;
} else {
if (buf.length() == len) {
buf = null;
return source;
} else {
return buf.toString();
}
}
}
3,使用别人封装的一个类,专门解决emoji问题的。这个在git上有开源的代码。在pom工程中引入(最方便)
com.vdurmont
emoji-java
4.0.0
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