示例代码
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject; import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.http.MediaType; import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner; import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration; import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc; import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders; import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders; import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultHandlers.print;/*** Created by hujunzheng on 2017/6/6.*/ @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) @ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath:spring/spring-common.xml"}) @WebAppConfiguration public class TestController {@Autowiredprivate WebApplicationContext webApplicationContext;private MockMvc mockMvc;@Beforepublic void setUp( ) {mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(webApplicationContext).build();}@Testpublic void test() throws Exception {JSONObject params = new JSONObject();params.put("userId", 123);params.put("page", 1);params.put("size", 1);String responseString = mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.post("/wallet/records").accept(MediaType.ALL) // .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED) // .param("userId", "123") .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON).content(params.toJSONString()))//.andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk()).andDo(print()) //打印出请求和相应的内容 .andReturn().getResponse().getContentAsString();System.out.println(responseString);}}
执行结果
MockHttpServletRequest:HTTP Method = POSTRequest URI = /wallet/recordsParameters = {}Headers = {Accept=[*/*], Content-Type=[application/json]}Handler:Type = com.beiquan.light.web.controller.WalletControllerMethod = public java.lang.String com.beiquan.light.web.controller.WalletController.records(com.beiquan.light.web.result.wallet.WalletRecordsReqForm,org.springframework.validation.BindingResult)Async:Was async started = falseAsync result = nullResolved Exception:Type = nullModelAndView:View name = nullView = nullModel = nullFlashMap:MockHttpServletResponse:Status = 200Error message = nullHeaders = {Content-Type=[text/plain;charset=UTF-8], Content-Length=[258], Accept-Charset=[big5, big5-hkscs, cesu-8, euc-jp, euc-kr, gb18030, gb2312, gbk, ibm-thai, ibm00858, ibm01140, ibm01141, ibm01142, ibm01143, ibm01144, ibm01145, ibm01146, ibm01147, ibm01148, ibm01149, ibm037, ibm1026, ibm1047, ibm273, ibm277, ibm278, ibm280, ibm284, ibm285, ibm290, ibm297, ibm420, ibm424, ibm437, ibm500, ibm775, ibm850, ibm852, ibm855, ibm857, ibm860, ibm861, ibm862, ibm863, ibm864, ibm865, ibm866, ibm868, ibm869, ibm870, ibm871, ibm918, iso-2022-cn, iso-2022-jp, iso-2022-jp-2, iso-2022-kr, iso-8859-1, iso-8859-13, iso-8859-15, iso-8859-2, iso-8859-3, iso-8859-4, iso-8859-5, iso-8859-6, iso-8859-7, iso-8859-8, iso-8859-9, jis_x0201, jis_x0212-1990, koi8-r, koi8-u, shift_jis, tis-620, us-ascii, utf-16, utf-16be, utf-16le, utf-32, utf-32be, utf-32le, utf-8, windows-1250, windows-1251, windows-1252, windows-1253, windows-1254, windows-1255, windows-1256, windows-1257, windows-1258, windows-31j, x-big5-hkscs-2001, x-big5-solaris, x-compound_text, x-euc-jp-linux, x-euc-tw, x-eucjp-open, x-ibm1006, x-ibm1025, x-ibm1046, x-ibm1097, x-ibm1098, x-ibm1112, x-ibm1122, x-ibm1123, x-ibm1124, x-ibm1166, x-ibm1364, x-ibm1381, x-ibm1383, x-ibm300, x-ibm33722, x-ibm737, x-ibm833, x-ibm834, x-ibm856, x-ibm874, x-ibm875, x-ibm921, x-ibm922, x-ibm930, x-ibm933, x-ibm935, x-ibm937, x-ibm939, x-ibm942, x-ibm942c, x-ibm943, x-ibm943c, x-ibm948, x-ibm949, x-ibm949c, x-ibm950, x-ibm964, x-ibm970, x-iscii91, x-iso-2022-cn-cns, x-iso-2022-cn-gb, x-iso-8859-11, x-jis0208, x-jisautodetect, x-johab, x-macarabic, x-maccentraleurope, x-maccroatian, x-maccyrillic, x-macdingbat, x-macgreek, x-machebrew, x-maciceland, x-macroman, x-macromania, x-macsymbol, x-macthai, x-macturkish, x-macukraine, x-ms932_0213, x-ms950-hkscs, x-ms950-hkscs-xp, x-mswin-936, x-pck, x-sjis_0213, x-utf-16le-bom, x-utf-32be-bom, x-utf-32le-bom, x-windows-50220, x-windows-50221, x-windows-874, x-windows-949, x-windows-950, x-windows-iso2022jp]}Content type = text/plain;charset=UTF-8Body = {"code":"SUCCESS","message":"成功","data":{"page":1,"size":1,"total":2,"list":[{"id":7,"walletId":1,"userId":123,"type":1,"value":1000.00,"origin":"cvs-哈哈","action":"test","desc":"","balance":1000.00,"payCode":"支付宝","createTime":1497006708000}]}}Forwarded URL = nullRedirected URL = nullCookies = [] {"code":"SUCCESS","message":"成功","data":{"page":1,"size":1,"total":2,"list":[{"id":7,"walletId":1,"userId":123,"type":1,"value":1000.00,"origin":"cvs-哈哈","action":"test","desc":"","balance":1000.00,"payCode":"支付宝","createTime":1497006708000}]}}
遇到问题
java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest.isAsyncStarted()
servlet-api jar包版本的问题。我这里直接依赖上了tomcat中的library，解决该问题。
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