mysql bcmod_nextcloud网盘搭建：Ubuntu18.04+Nginx+Mysql

背景

前几天在windows系统上搭建了一个seafile网盘服务器，在试用时对它的功能还是比较满意的，有保存文件，共享文件，小组讨论和小组文件共享等功能，基本上可以满足项目式学习的需求。不过在第一节课上课试用时(一个班大概50多人)，seafile网盘系统崩了，这也难怪seafile团队要停止windows server端的更新。于是不得不安装一个新的网盘系统，下面大概记录了我安装网盘的过程及遇到的一些问题。

为了节约资源，我们决定在校内OnlineJudge服务器的基础上安装nextcloud，使用8005端口访问。

安装软件

安装过程

1.在/home/judge/src/目录下下载文件并解压文件，网站的根目录自己定。

wget https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-19.0.2.zip

unzip nextcloud-19.0.2.zip

2.设置文件夹的访问权限可以被nginx访问

chown -R www-data:www-data /home/judge/src/nextcloud

3.登录mysql，新建nextcloud数据库，新建用户并赋予其用户访问数据库的权限。

4.修改nginx配置文件

在 /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/目录下新建nextcloud配置文件。因为是在内网访问，只是上课的时候使用，安全要求不高，因此去掉了htpps连接的相关配置。

下面的配置参考了官方的配置参数，官方的配置参数可查看链接：https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/19/admin_manual/installation/nginx.html

参考配置如下：

upstream php-handler {

server 127.0.0.1:9000;

#server unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;

}

server {

listen 8005;

server_name default_server;

index index.html index.htm index.php default.html default.htm default.php;

add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;

add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;

add_header X-Download-Options "noopen" always;

add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;

add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;

add_header X-Robots-Tag "none" always;

add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;

fastcgi_hide_header X-Powered-By;

root /home/judge/src/nextcloud;

location = /robots.txt {

allow all;

log_not_found off;

access_log off;

}

location = /.well-known/carddav {

return 301 $scheme://$host:$server_port/remote.php/dav;

}

location = /.well-known/caldav {

return 301 $scheme://$host:$server_port/remote.php/dav;

}

client_max_body_size 512M;

fastcgi_buffers 64 4K;

gzip on;

gzip_vary on;

gzip_comp_level 4;

gzip_min_length 256;

gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private no_last_modified no_etag auth;

gzip_types application/atom+xml application/javascript application/json application/ld+json application/manifest+json application/rss+xml application/vnd.geo+json application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/x-font-ttf application/x-web-app-manifest+json application/xhtml+xml application/xml font/opentype image/bmp image/svg+xml image/x-icon text/cache-manifest text/css text/plain text/vcard text/vnd.rim.location.xloc text/vtt text/x-component text/x-cross-domain-policy;

location / {

rewrite ^ /index.php;

}

location ~ ^\/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)\/ {

deny all;

}

location ~ ^\/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) {

deny all;

}

location ~ ^\/(?:updater|oc[ms]-provider)(?:$|\/) {

try_files $uri/ =404;

index index.php;

}

location ~ ^\/(?:index|remote|public|cron|core\/ajax\/update|status|ocs\/v[12]|updater\/.+|oc[ms]-provider\/.+|.+\/richdocumentscode\/proxy)\.php(?:$|\/) {

fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(\/.*|)$;

set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;

try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;

include fastcgi_params;

#include fastcgi.conf;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;

fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true;

fastcgi_param front_controller_active true;

fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;

fastcgi_intercept_errors on;

fastcgi_request_buffering off;