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1. 大部分单词可以直接在动词后:+s
例:like -- likes
play -- plays
She likes cola.
发音规则:
所加的“s”
在清辅音后,发【s】,works
在浊辅音及元音后,发【z】, plays
在 d 后与 s 一起发 【dz】,reads
在 t 后与 s 一起发 【ts】,writes
2. 以 s, x, sh, ch, 结尾的动词:+es
例: watch -- watches
brush-- brushes
He watches TV every day.
发音规则:
词尾加的“es”,发 【iz】
3. 以辅音 +o 结尾的动词:+es
例:go -- goes
do -- does
He goes to school at 7o'clock in the morning.
发音规则:
词尾加的“es”,发 【z】,does
4. 以辅音 +y 结尾的动词: 变 y 为 i+es
例: fly -- flies
study -- studies
He studies very hard.
发音规则:
词尾加的“es”,发 【iz】,carries
5. 不规则变化:
例:
have -- has
I have some milk.
He has some milk.
be 动词的单三形式是:is
小练笔:
1. 写出下列动词第三人称单数。
drink ________ go _______
stay ________ make _______
look _________ have_______
pass_______ carry ________
come________ watch______
plan_______ fly ________
study_______ brush________
do_________ teach_______
2. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1) He______ (go) to school by bus every morning.
(2) Jim_______ (have) many toys.
(3) Lucy ______ (study) very hard.
She______ (be) never late for school.
(4) Ken_______ (like) his father very much.
参考答案:
1.drinks goes stays makes looks has
passes carries comes watches plans
flies studies brushes does teaches
2. (1) goes (2) has
(3) studies is (4) likes
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