在一些项目中要求在php中生成加密，然后在asp.net中接受过来的密码再解密，下面和大家分享一个PHP与asp.net C#可共用的可逆加密算法，感兴趣的可以参考参考。
php加密算法：
class DES
{
var $key;
var $iv; //偏移量
function DES($key = '11001100', $iv=0 ) {
//key长度8例如:1234abcd
$this->key = $key;
if( $iv == 0 ) {
$this->iv = $key; //默认以$key 作为 iv
} else {
$this->iv = $iv; //mcrypt_create_iv ( mcrypt_get_block_size (MCRYPT_DES, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC), MCRYPT_DEV_RANDOM );
}
}
function encrypt($str) {
//加密，返回大写十六进制字符串
$size = mcrypt_get_block_size ( MCRYPT_DES, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC );
$str = $this->pkcs5Pad ( $str, $size );
return strtoupper( bin2hex( mcrypt_cbc(MCRYPT_DES, $this->key, $str, MCRYPT_ENCRYPT, $this->iv ) ) );
}
function decrypt($str) {
//解密
$strBin = $this->hex2bin( strtolower( $str ) );
$str = mcrypt_cbc( MCRYPT_DES, $this->key, $strBin, MCRYPT_DECRYPT, $this->iv );
$str = $this->pkcs5Unpad( $str );
return $str;
}
function hex2bin($hexData) {
$binData = "";
for($i = 0; $i < strlen ( $hexData ); $i += 2) {
$binData .= chr ( hexdec ( substr ( $hexData, $i, 2 ) ) );
}
return $binData;
}
function pkcs5Pad($text, $blocksize) {
$pad = $blocksize - (strlen ( $text ) % $blocksize);
return $text . str_repeat ( chr ( $pad ), $pad );
}
function pkcs5Unpad($text) {
$pad = ord ( $text {strlen ( $text ) - 1} );
if ($pad > strlen ( $text ))
return false;
if (strspn ( $text, chr ( $pad ), strlen ( $text ) - $pad ) != $pad)
return false;
return substr ( $text, 0, - 1 * $pad );
}
}
?>
asp.net程序代码：
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
///
/// DES加密解密字符串
///
public class DesEncryption
{
///
/// DES加密字符串
///
/// 待加密的字符串
/// 加密密钥,要求为8位
/// 加密成功返回加密后的字符串，失败返回null
public static string EncryptDES(string encryptString, string encryptKey = "11001100")
{
try
{
byte[] rgbKey = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(encryptKey.Substring(0, 8));
byte[] rgbIV = rgbKey;
byte[] inputByteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptString);
DESCryptoServiceProvider dCSP = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream();
CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, dCSP.CreateEncryptor(rgbKey, rgbIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cStream.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length);
cStream.FlushFinalBlock();
StringBuilder ret = new StringBuilder();
foreach (byte b in mStream.ToArray())
{
ret.AppendFormat("{0:X2}", b);
}
ret.ToString();
return ret.ToString();
}
catch
{
return null;
}
}
///
/// DES解密字符串
///
/// 待解密的字符串
/// 解密密钥,要求为8位,和加密密钥相同
/// 解密成功返回解密后的字符串，失败返回null
public static string DecryptDES(string decryptString, string decryptKey = "11001100")
{
try
{
byte[] rgbKey = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(decryptKey);
byte[] rgbIV = rgbKey;
byte[] inputByteArray = new byte[decryptString.Length / 2];
for (int x = 0; x < decryptString.Length / 2; x++)
{
int i = (Convert.ToInt32(decryptString.Substring(x * 2, 2), 16));
inputByteArray[x] = (byte)i;
}
DESCryptoServiceProvider DCSP = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream();
CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, DCSP.CreateDecryptor(rgbKey, rgbIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cStream.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length);
cStream.FlushFinalBlock();
return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(mStream.ToArray());
}
catch
{
return null;
}
}
}
}
以上就是PHP和C#可共用的可逆加密算法，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
