1.首先要准备LAMP环境。
（1）安装php
Zabbix 3.0对PHP的要求最低为5.4，而CentOS6默认为5.3.3，完全不满足要求，故需要利用第三方源，将PHP升级到5.4以上
rpm -ivh http://repo.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm yum install php56w php56w-gd php56w-mysql php56w-bcmath php56w-mbstring php56w-xml php56w-ldap vim /etc/php.ini date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai post_max_size = 32M max_execution_time = 300 max_input_time = 300 always_populate_raw_post_data = -1
（2）安装mysql
rpm -ivh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm yum install -y mysql-server mysql-devel
mysql 配置，根据需求来，这里我简化了 vim /etc/my.cnf max_connections = 3000 实际MySQL服务器允许的最大连接数16384； sort_buffer_size = 2M thread_cache_size = 16 log-bin=mysqlbin-log #开启binlog binlog_cache_size = 32M innodb_file_per_table #独立表空间模式 explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=true
初始化mysql
mysql_install_db --user=mysql --data=/var/lib/mysql/
启动mysql
service mysqld start
导入zabbix库
mysql -uroot -p mysql> CREATE DATABASE zabbix CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin; mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbix.* TO zabbix@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'zabbix'; mysql> flush privileges; mysql> show databases; +--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | information_schema | | mysql | | performance_schema | | zabbix | +--------------------+
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/images.sql
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/data.sql
(3)安装apache
yum install httpd libxml2-devel net-snmp-devel libcurl-devel
(4)安装zabbix
groupadd zabbix useradd -g zabbix -m -s /sbin/nologin wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/zabbix/files/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/3.0.3/zabbix-3.0.3.tar.gz tar zxvf zabbix-3.0.3.tar.gz cd zabbix-3.0.3 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --sysconfdir=/etc/zabbix/ --enable-server --enable-agent --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-mysql --with-libxml2 make &&make install
（5）配置zabbix
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf DBHost=localhost 数据库ip地址 DBName=zabbix DBUser=zabbix DBPassword=zabbix ListenIP=192.168.10.10 zabbix server ip地址 StartIPMIPollers=10 StartPollersUnreachable=10 StartTrappers=10 StartPingers=10 StartDiscoverers=10 CacheSize=256M StartDBSyncers=40 HistoryCacheSize=128M TrendCacheSize=128M HistoryTextCacheSize=128M ValueCacheSize=128M Timeout=30 AlertScriptsPath=/etc/zabbix/alertscripts //修改 ExternalScripts=/etc/zabbix/externalscripts //修改 LogSlowQueries=10000 StartProxyPollers=50
ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/* /usr/sbin/
cp /home/sources/zabbix-3.0.3/misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_* /etc/init.d/ #复制服务启动脚本
chmod +x /etc/init.d/zabbix_*
sed -i "s@BASEDIR=/usr/local@BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix@g" /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
（6）配置web
vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf ServerName 127.0.0.1 DocumentRoot "/var/www/html" mkdir -p /var/www/html/zabbix cp -r /home/sources/zabbix-3.0.3/frontends/php/* /var/www/html/zabbix/ chown -R apache.apache /var/www/html/zabbix/ chkconfig zabbix_server on chkconfig httpd on chkconfig mysqld on /etc/init.d/zabbix_server start service httpd restart
（7）访问
http://10.200.11.226/zabbix/setup.php
用户名 Admin 密码 zabbix
注意：为了确保安全，在安装成功后要将setup.php重命名
cd /var/www/html/zabbix
cp setup.php setup.phpbak
