转载时请注明出处，尊重他人的劳动成果，谢谢。

废话不多说，先上图演示下成果(图有些丑，别见怪)：

最近一直在研究Scroller类的使用方法，看了很多遍别人的例子总是感觉不得要领，最后还是自己实践一下，这个控件的灵感来源于stackoverflow上一个人的提问，就是这种可扩展的TextView，当然，人家那个很好看，那时候感觉很神奇，自从知道Scroller这个类之后就拿它来练练手吧，大伙可以随意更改它的效果，配对了很好看的。

附上代码：

package com.sahadev.sildingfinishlayout;import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.Scroller;
import android.widget.TextView;public class ExpandableTextView extends RelativeLayout {private TextView mTextView;private Button mButton;private int mTextViewId = 567576458;// 这里注意不要随便填一个简单的数字,可能会和R中的ID冲突造成无效private Scroller mScroller;private int mHeight, mWidthMeasureSpec, mButtonHeight, paddingSize = 1;private boolean isExpanded, WSettedFlag, HSettedFlag, onceFlag;private int times = 2;// 缩小的倍数,默认2倍public ExpandableTextView(Context context) {this(context, null);}public ExpandableTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {this(context, attrs, 0);}public ExpandableTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {super(context, attrs, defStyle);mTextView = new TextView(context);mTextView.setId(mTextViewId);mButton = new Button(context);mButton.setText("扩    展");mScroller = new Scroller(context);LayoutParams lp = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);lp.addRule(RelativeLayout.BELOW, mTextViewId);lp.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_LEFT, TRUE);lp.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT, TRUE);mButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {@Overridepublic void onClick(View v) {if (!isExpanded) {// 展开来mScroller.startScroll(0, mHeight / times, 0, mHeight / times);postInvalidate();isExpanded = true;} else {// 收回去mScroller.startScroll(0, mHeight, 0, -mHeight / times);postInvalidate();isExpanded = false;}}});addView(mTextView);addView(mButton, lp);}@Overridepublic void computeScroll() {super.computeScroll();if (mScroller.computeScrollOffset()) {mTextView.setHeight(mScroller.getCurrY());postInvalidate();return;}}public void setTimes(int times) {if (times == 0) {throw new ArithmeticException("倍数不能为0");}this.times = times;}public void setTextViewPadding(int pixels) {mTextView.setPadding(pixels, pixels, pixels, 0);paddingSize = pixels;}public void setButtonTips(CharSequence text) {mButton.setText(text);}public void setText(CharSequence text) {mTextView.setText(text);}public void setTextColor(int color) {mTextView.setTextColor(color);}public void setTextSize(float size) {mTextView.setTextSize(size);}public void setBackgroundColor(int color) {mTextView.setBackgroundColor(color);}public void setWidth(int width) {mWidthMeasureSpec = width;mTextView.setWidth(width - paddingSize * 2);WSettedFlag = true;}public void setHeight(int height) {mHeight = (height - mButtonHeight) * 2;HSettedFlag = true;}/* onMeasure方法在重绘的时候会一直被调用 */@Overrideprotected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);/* 此步骤只用执行一次，获取到textView的宽度以及Button的高度以及一些初始化的值 */if (!WSettedFlag) {WSettedFlag = true;mWidthMeasureSpec = mTextView.getMeasuredWidth();}if (!HSettedFlag) {HSettedFlag = true;mHeight = mTextView.getMeasuredHeight();OtherTools.showLog("mHeight----" + mHeight);}if (!onceFlag) {onceFlag = true;mButtonHeight = mButton.getMeasuredHeight();OtherTools.showLog("mButtonHeight----" + mButtonHeight);// mTextView.setHeight(mHeight / times + mButtonHeight >// heightMeasureSpec ? heightMeasureSpec - mButtonHeight : mHeight /// times);mTextView.setHeight(mHeight / times);}// int tempHeight = mHeight / 2 + mButtonHeight;// tempHeight = tempHeight > heightMeasureSpec ? heightMeasureSpec :// tempHeight;setMeasuredDimension(mWidthMeasureSpec, mButtonHeight + mTextView.getMeasuredHeight());}
}

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"android:id="@+id/slide"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"tools:context=".MainActivity" ><com.sahadev.sildingfinishlayout.ExpandableTextViewandroid:id="@+id/hello"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:background="#a6c" /></RelativeLayout>

package com.sahadev.sildingfinishlayout;import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.Window;public class MainActivity extends Activity {private ExpandableTextView textView;@Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);textView = (ExpandableTextView) findViewById(R.id.hello);textView.setText("近日，多家媒体报道，山西最大的民营企业联盛集团董事长邢利斌被警方带据分析，邢利斌这次被警方带走，很可能和联盛集团债台高筑有关。不过短短几年，山西煤老板为何就和金融机构从蜜月期走到了剑拔弩张的田地?");textView.setTextSize(30);textView.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);textView.setTextViewPadding(15);}@Overridepublic boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);return true;}}

由于还不太会往GitHub上传东西，大家就将就着把代码拷贝运行吧，有什么疑问请在下面留言。