文章目录
- 1. 题目
- 2. 解题
1. 题目
Table: Product
+--------------+---------+
| Column Name | Type |
+--------------+---------+
| product_id | int |
| product_name | varchar |
| unit_price | int |
+--------------+---------+
product_id 是这个表的主键
Table: Sales
+-------------+---------+
| Column Name | Type |
+-------------+---------+
| seller_id | int |
| product_id | int |
| buyer_id | int |
| sale_date | date |
| quantity | int |
| price | int |
+------ ------+---------+
这个表没有主键,它可以有重复的行.
product_id 是 Product 表的外键.
编写一个SQL查询,报告2019年春季才售出的产品。
即仅在2019-01-01至2019-03-31(含)之间出售的商品。
查询结果格式如下所示:
Product table:
+------------+--------------+------------+
| product_id | product_name | unit_price |
+------------+--------------+------------+
| 1 | S8 | 1000 |
| 2 | G4 | 800 |
| 3 | iPhone | 1400 |
+------------+--------------+------------+Sales table:
+-----------+------------+----------+------------+----------+-------+
| seller_id | product_id | buyer_id | sale_date | quantity | price |
+-----------+------------+----------+------------+----------+-------+
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 2019-01-21 | 2 | 2000 |
| 1 | 2 | 2 | 2019-02-17 | 1 | 800 |
| 2 | 2 | 3 | 2019-06-02 | 1 | 800 |
| 3 | 3 | 4 | 2019-05-13 | 2 | 2800 |
+-----------+------------+----------+------------+----------+-------+Result table:
+-------------+--------------+
| product_id | product_name |
+-------------+--------------+
| 1 | S8 |
+-------------+--------------+
id为1的产品仅在2019年春季销售,其他两个产品在之后销售。
来源:力扣(LeetCode) 链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/sales-analysis-iii
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2. 解题
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select p.product_id, p.product_name
from Product p, Sales s
where p.product_id = s.product_id
group by s.product_id
having(sum(sale_date between '2019-01-01' and '2019.03-31') = count(*))
or
having sum(s.sale_date > '2019-03-31')=0 and sum(s.sale_date < '2019-01-01') = 0
having min(s.sale_date)>='2019-01-01' and max(s.sale_date) <= '2019-03-31'
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