我无法按照规范完成作业 . 这是分配方案:
大学迫切需要一个自动测试评分系统 . 使用C,为大学写一个评分系统,并对至少五名学生的测试进行评分 . 要创建评分系统,请按照以下步骤操作:首先询问测试中的问题数量然后询问每个问题的正确答案 . 请注意,多项选择测试和问题将从A到D得到答案 . 询问学生人数并通过询问他们的姓名来处理每个学生,然后循环询问学生的答案 . 为每个问题打分 . 在最后一个问题计算出学生得分后,显示“学生'插入学生姓名'得分为20分中的10分或50% . ”重复,直到所有学生都得分 . 在对所有学生进行评分后,以与以前相同的方式插入打印所有学生成绩的 class 列表 .
这是我到目前为止:
#include "stdafx.h"
#include
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
//declare variables
char choice;
string studentName;
vector answers;
vector names;
int getStudents();
int getQuestions();
//calls function to get number of questions
float questions = getQuestions();
//Get answers
for (int i = 0; i < questions; ++i) {
cout << "What is the answer for question " << i + 1 << endl;
cin >> choice;
answers.push_back(choice);
}
//Get number of students
int students = getStudents();
//Get student names
for (int i = 0; i < students; i++) {
cout << "Student " << i + 1 << ", what is your name?" << endl;
cin >> studentName;
names.push_back(studentName);
}
float score = 0;
char studentAnswer;
vector userAnswer;
vector finalScore;
//gets student answers
for (int i = 0; i < students; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < questions; j++) {
cout << names[i] << ", what is your answer for question " << j + 1 << "?" << endl;
cin >> studentAnswer;
userAnswer.push_back(studentAnswer);
}
}
//calculates student scores
for (int i = 0; i < students; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < questions; j++) {
if (userAnswer[j] == answers[j])
score = score + 1;
}
finalScore.push_back(score);
}
//outputs scores
for (int i = 0; i < students; i++) {
cout << names[i] << " scored " << finalScore[i] << " out of " << questions <<
" or " << (finalScore[i] / questions) * 100 << "%" << endl;
}
system("pause");
return 0;
}
//function to get number of questions
int getQuestions()
{
int questions;
cout << "How many questions are there?" << endl;
cin >> questions;
return questions;
}
//function to get number of students
int getStudents()
{
int students;
cout << "How many students are there?" << endl;
cin >> students;
return students;
}
最终得分返回的值不准确,我找不到错误发生的位置 .
同样,为了在最后一步中进行排序,我被要求按升序或字母顺序按降序和名称排序 . 我能够相互独立地排序这些,但不知道如何将它们组合起来并按照这种方式对它们进行排序 .