centOS安装python3.7.2

1.查看centos中自带的Python地址：which python（一般在 /usr/bin/python）

2.切换到python安装目录：cd  /usr/bin

3.查看对应的Python版本指向：ls -l python*

 

4.创建一个空目录：mkdir  /usr/local/python3

 

5.升级安装对应的依赖：

#yum -y groupinstall "Development tools"
#yum -y install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel 
#yum -y install db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel 
#yum install libffi-devel -y
#yum install epel-release -y
#yum install gcc -y

6.下载Python3：

#wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.7.2/Python-3.7.2.tar.xz

7.解压Python-3.7.2.tar.xz

#tar -xvJf Python-3.7.2.tar.xz

8.配置./configure --prefix优化：

切换到Python-3.7.2中

#cd Python-3.7.2

#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pthon3

8.安装Python：

#make && make install > install.log (安装日志看个人需求)

9.软连接创建：

#cd Python3.7.2中 （在该路径下进行配置）
#ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python3
#ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip3

10.验证安装成功：