环境说明: vue 3.x + ant-vue
父组件(Album.vue)使用:
<template><div><a-button type="primary" icon="plus" @click="uploadImage">图片</a-button><upload-image :visible.sync="visible"></upload-image></div>
</template><script>import UploadImage from './UploadImage'export default {<template><div><a-button type="primary" icon="plus" @click="uploadImage">图片</a-button><upload-image :visible.sync="visible"></upload-image></div>
</template><script>
import UploadImage from "./UploadImage";export default {name: "Album",components: { UploadImage },data: function() {return {visible: false};},methods: {uploadImage() {this.visible = true;}}
};
</script><style scoped>
</style>name: "Album",components: { UploadImage },data: function() {return {visible: false};},methods: {uploadImage(){this.visible = true;}}
};
</script><style scoped></style>
子组件(UploadImage.vue):
<template><a-modal:title="title":visible="visible"@cancel="handleCancel"@ok="handleOk"><h1>Some text here</h1></a-modal>
</template><script>
export default {name: "UploadImage",props: {title: {type: String,default: "上传图片"},visible: {type: Boolean,default: false,required: true}},data: function() {return {}},methods: {handleCancel() {this.$emit('update:visible', false);},handleOk() {this.$emit('update:visible', false);}}
};
</script><style lang="less" scoped>
</style>
综合:
1. 父组件使用时通过属性传递一个值到子组件, 并添加.sync修饰符
2. 子组件得到初始值后,若是修改了属性的值,通过this.$emit('update:xxx', newValue)修改父组件中绑定的变量值!
3. 注意子组件中v-model不能绑定一个属性, 因为属性是单向数据流,但是v-model需要绑定的是一个双向数据流的变量!