1.安装java jdk去oracle公司下载
jdk-7u15-windows-i586.exe
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/cn/java/javase/downloads/jdk7-downloads-1880260-zhs.html
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C:\Documents and Settings\XXXX>java -version
java version "1.7.0_15"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_15-b03)
Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (build 23.7-b01, mixed mode, sharing)
2.解压安装eclipse,去eclipse官网下载
eclipse-SDK-4.2.2-win32.zip
http://www.eclipse.org/downloads/
3.网络安装adt (估计要花几个小时)
选中eclipse的help->Install New Software
在界面点击add,在Location位置添加网址http://dl-ssl.google.com/android/eclipse
下载整个developer tools,一路安装到底
4.Android SDK(在第3步估计就安装好了) 中工具adb的路径查看
sdk路径可以按如下方式查看:
Window->Preferences->Android查看SDK Location
举例我的adb路径如下:
C:\Documents and Settings\XXXXX\android-sdks\platform-tools\adb.exe
5.创建AVD(Android模拟器)
Window->Android Virtual Device Manager->Android Virtual Device->New之后一通填写搞定
6.创建项目
File->Project->Android->Android Application Project一通填写(注意选择尺寸得注意,例如我选4.7寸的手机时占了电脑半个屏幕)
7.编写源代码
调出代码试图Window->Show View->Package Explorer
选中项目->src->...->MainActivity.java
package com.example.hello3;import android.os.Bundle; import android.app.Activity; import android.view.Menu;import android.widget.*; public class MainActivity extends Activity {@Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);TextView textView = new TextView(this); textView.setText("Hello Android!");setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);}@Overridepublic boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);return true;}}
8.运行
选中项目->Run As->Android Application
等待编译链接后,eclipse会自动调用手机模拟器,然后你就可以在模拟器里面找到你刚才编写的程序了,点击运行,看看是否达到你要的效果。(这个过程对电脑配置要求挺高的,时长几分钟不等)
9.打包生成apk
选中项目->右键->Android Tools->Export Signed/Unsigned Application Package
10.卸载手机上安装的调试程序
命令adb uninstall com.example.hello
11.手持终端上运行程序
选中项目->Run configurations->Target->选中Always prompt to pick device->在Android Device Chooser界面选中你的手机->点击ok运行,然后去手机上查看运行效果
记得选中"Wipe User Data"
其他:
1)选择SDK版本,选择Android X.X, 不选Google APIs
2)已有项目的导入File->Import->Andrid->Existing Android Code Into Workspace
工作环境:
模拟器界面: