kernel中对文件的读写【学习笔记】【原创】

/*1. 头文件 */
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>MODULE_PARM_DESC(ivar, "module kernel list");static char buf[] = "aa:aa:aa:aa:aa:aa";
static char readbuf[128];
/* 2.模块的加载函数*/
static int __init hello_init(void)
{struct file *fp;mm_segment_t fs;loff_t pos;fp = filp_open("/sys/kernel/pax_ethernet/mac",O_RDWR|O_CREAT,0644);if(IS_ERR(fp)){printk("create file error\r\n");return -1;}fs = get_fs();set_fs(KERNEL_DS);pos = 0;vfs_write(fp,buf,sizeof(buf),&pos);pos = 0;vfs_read(fp,readbuf,sizeof(readbuf),&pos);printk("Read:%s\r\n",readbuf);filp_close(fp,NULL);set_fs(fs);return 0;
}/* 3.模块的卸载函数*/
static void __exit hello_exit(void)
{printk("Bye, drivers!\n");    
}/*4. 模块的入口和出口*/
module_init(hello_init);
module_exit(hello_exit);/*5.模块的许可声明*/
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

Makefile

ifeq ($(KERNELRELEASE),)
KERNELDIR ?=/home/zhuangzb/project/rk3288-e810-android6.0/kernel #内核路径
PWD :=$(shell pwd)   #当前路径modules:$(MAKE) -C $(KERNELDIR) M=$(PWD) modules#cp hello.ko /opt/fs210/filesystem/drivers/ -f
modules_install:$(MAKE) -C $(KERNELDIR) M=$(PWD) modules_install
clean:rm -rf *.o *~core *.ko *.mod.c .tmp_versions Module.symvers modules.order
elseobj-m :=kernel_file.o        #生成hello.ko