- 在 VMware 虚拟机上安装黑苹果(Hackintosh)：免费 macOS ISO 镜像下载及安装教程
- VMware 虚拟机解锁 macOS 安装选项
- 使用 macOS iso 系统镜像安装
- 使用 OpenCore 做引导程序安装
在 VMware 虚拟机上安装黑苹果(Hackintosh)：免费 macOS ISO 镜像下载及安装教程
当涉及在 VMware 虚拟机上安装黑苹果（Hackintosh）时，有两种主要方法:
- 使用
macOS iso镜像安装。 - 使用
OpenCore作引导程序安装。
本文重点介绍使用 macOS ISO 黑苹果镜像的安装方法，并提供免费的 macOS Monterey (12.7) 系统镜像资源下载链接。
从设置 VMware 到安装过程，一步步指导安装黑苹果，让你轻松体验 macOS 虚拟化环境。
OpenCore 的使用方式，请参考：https://dortania.github.io/OpenCore-Install-Guide/
解锁工具 csdn：
https://download.csdn.net/download/cheungxiongwei/88639281?spm=1001.2014.3001.5503
VMware 虚拟机解锁 macOS 安装选项
Monterey (12.7) 镜像资源下载：zip压缩分卷合集，全部下载下来，解压即可。
注意：还有一个关键 Monterey.zip 文件，在审核中，审核通过后放出。
https://download.csdn.net/download/cheungxiongwei/88639037?spm=1001.2014.3001.5503
https://download.csdn.net/download/cheungxiongwei/88639076?spm=1001.2014.3001.5503
https://download.csdn.net/download/cheungxiongwei/88639196?spm=1001.2014.3001.5503
https://download.csdn.net/download/cheungxiongwei/88639202?spm=1001.2014.3001.5503
https://download.csdn.net/download/cheungxiongwei/88639210?spm=1001.2014.3001.5503
https://download.csdn.net/download/cheungxiongwei/88639215?spm=1001.2014.3001.5503
https://download.csdn.net/download/cheungxiongwei/88639220?spm=1001.2014.3001.5503
https://download.csdn.net/download/cheungxiongwei/88639227?spm=1001.2014.3001.5503
https://download.csdn.net/download/cheungxiongwei/88639234?spm=1001.2014.3001.5503
https://download.csdn.net/download/cheungxiongwei/88639253?spm=1001.2014.3001.5503
https://download.csdn.net/download/cheungxiongwei/88639260?spm=1001.2014.3001.5503
https://download.csdn.net/download/cheungxiongwei/88639270?spm=1001.2014.3001.5503
VMware macOS
为了让 VMware 可以创建 macOS 虚拟机，需要下载 unlock.exe 工具， 并以管理员权限运行 unlock.exe 工具，给 VMware 打上 macOS 补丁。
下载地址：从 https://github.com/DrDonk/unlocker 下载 unlocker 工具。
unlock.exe 工具输出内容如下：
Unlocker 4.2.7 for VMware Workstation/Player
============================================VMware is installed at: C:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\
VMware version: 20800274Stopping VMware services and tasks...
Stopping service VMUSBArbService
Stopping service VMAuthdService
Stopping service VmwareAutostartService
Stopping task vmware-tray.exeInstalling unlock patches
Patching...
Patching C:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmwarebase.dll
C:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmwarebase.dll -> C:\Users\root\Downloads\unlocker427\backup\17.0.0.20800274\vmwarebase.dll
Flag patched @ offset: 0x004e85e0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x004e8620 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x004e8660 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x004e86a0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x004e86e0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x004e8720 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x004e8760 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x004e87a0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x004e87e0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x004e8820 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x004e8860 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x004e88a0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x004e88e0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x004e8920 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x004e8960 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x004e89a0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x004e89e0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x004e8a20 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x0059e1a0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x0059e1e0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x0059e220 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x0059e260 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x0059e2a0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x0059e2e0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x0059e320 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x0059e360 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x0059e3a0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x0059e3e0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x0059e420 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x0059e460 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x0059e4a0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x0059e4e0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x0059e520 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x0059e560 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x0059e5a0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Flag patched @ offset: 0x0059e5e0 Flag: 0x3e -> 0x3f
Patched 36 flagsPatching C:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\x64\vmware-vmx.exe
C:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\x64\vmware-vmx.exe -> C:\Users\root\Downloads\unlocker427\backup\17.0.0.20800274\vmware-vmx.exe
appleSMCTableV0 (smc.version = '0')
File Offset : 0x00cd6300
Keys Address : 0x140cd7b20
Public Keys : 0x00f0/0240
Private Keys : 0x00f2/0242Table Offset : 0x00cd6320
Getting +LKS:
0x00cd6368 +LKS 01 flag 0x90 0x1401f8ec0 07
Patching OSK0:
0x00cda6a0 OSK0 32 ch8* 0x80 0x1401f8f40 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
0x00cda6a0 OSK0 32 ch8* 0x80 0x1401f8ec0 6f757268617264776f726b62797468657365776f72647367756172646564706c
Patching OSK1:
0x00cda6e8 OSK1 32 ch8* 0x80 0x1401f8f40 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
0x00cda6e8 OSK1 32 ch8* 0x80 0x1401f8ec0 65617365646f6e74737465616c2863294170706c65436f6d7075746572496e63appleSMCTableV1 (smc.version = '1')
File Offset : 0x00cda730
Keys Address : 0x140cdbf50
Public Keys : 0x01b0/0432
Private Keys : 0x01b4/0436Table Offset : 0x00cda750
Getting +LKS:
0x00cda828 +LKS 01 flag 0x90 0x1401f8ec0 01
Patching OSK0:
0x00ce2160 OSK0 32 ch8* 0x90 0x1401f8f40 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
0x00ce2160 OSK0 32 ch8* 0x90 0x1401f8ec0 6f757268617264776f726b62797468657365776f72647367756172646564706c
Patching OSK1:
0x00ce21a8 OSK1 32 ch8* 0x90 0x1401f8f40 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
0x00ce21a8 OSK1 32 ch8* 0x90 0x1401f8ec0 65617365646f6e74737465616c2863294170706c65436f6d7075746572496e63Patching C:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\x64\vmware-vmx-debug.exe
C:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\x64\vmware-vmx-debug.exe -> C:\Users\root\Downloads\unlocker427\backup\17.0.0.20800274\vmware-vmx-debug.exe
appleSMCTableV0 (smc.version = '0')
File Offset : 0x00f99010
Keys Address : 0x140f9ac30
Public Keys : 0x00f0/0240
Private Keys : 0x00f2/0242Table Offset : 0x00f99030
Getting +LKS:
0x00f99078 +LKS 01 flag 0x90 0x140273520 07
Patching OSK0:
0x00f9d3b0 OSK0 32 ch8* 0x80 0x1402736f0 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
0x00f9d3b0 OSK0 32 ch8* 0x80 0x140273520 6f757268617264776f726b62797468657365776f72647367756172646564706c
Patching OSK1:
0x00f9d3f8 OSK1 32 ch8* 0x80 0x1402736f0 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
0x00f9d3f8 OSK1 32 ch8* 0x80 0x140273520 65617365646f6e74737465616c2863294170706c65436f6d7075746572496e63appleSMCTableV1 (smc.version = '1')
File Offset : 0x00f9d440
Keys Address : 0x140f9f060
Public Keys : 0x01b0/0432
Private Keys : 0x01b4/0436Table Offset : 0x00f9d460
Getting +LKS:
0x00f9d538 +LKS 01 flag 0x90 0x140273520 01
Patching OSK0:
0x00fa4e70 OSK0 32 ch8* 0x90 0x1402736f0 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
0x00fa4e70 OSK0 32 ch8* 0x90 0x140273520 6f757268617264776f726b62797468657365776f72647367756172646564706c
Patching OSK1:
0x00fa4eb8 OSK1 32 ch8* 0x90 0x1402736f0 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
0x00fa4eb8 OSK1 32 ch8* 0x90 0x140273520 65617365646f6e74737465616c2863294170706c65436f6d7075746572496e63Patching C:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\x64\vmware-vmx-stats.exe
C:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\x64\vmware-vmx-stats.exe -> C:\Users\root\Downloads\unlocker427\backup\17.0.0.20800274\vmware-vmx-stats.exe
appleSMCTableV0 (smc.version = '0')
File Offset : 0x00d32a30
Keys Address : 0x140d34a50
Public Keys : 0x00f0/0240
Private Keys : 0x00f2/0242Table Offset : 0x00d32a50
Getting +LKS:
0x00d32a98 +LKS 01 flag 0x90 0x140208340 07
Patching OSK0:
0x00d36dd0 OSK0 32 ch8* 0x80 0x1402083c0 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
0x00d36dd0 OSK0 32 ch8* 0x80 0x140208340 6f757268617264776f726b62797468657365776f72647367756172646564706c
Patching OSK1:
0x00d36e18 OSK1 32 ch8* 0x80 0x1402083c0 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
0x00d36e18 OSK1 32 ch8* 0x80 0x140208340 65617365646f6e74737465616c2863294170706c65436f6d7075746572496e63appleSMCTableV1 (smc.version = '1')
File Offset : 0x00d36e60
Keys Address : 0x140d38e80
Public Keys : 0x01b0/0432
Private Keys : 0x01b4/0436Table Offset : 0x00d36e80
Getting +LKS:
0x00d36f58 +LKS 01 flag 0x90 0x140208340 01
Patching OSK0:
0x00d3e890 OSK0 32 ch8* 0x90 0x1402083c0 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
0x00d3e890 OSK0 32 ch8* 0x90 0x140208340 6f757268617264776f726b62797468657365776f72647367756172646564706c
Patching OSK1:
0x00d3e8d8 OSK1 32 ch8* 0x90 0x1402083c0 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
0x00d3e8d8 OSK1 32 ch8* 0x90 0x140208340 65617365646f6e74737465616c2863294170706c65436f6d7075746572496e63Patching Complete!Copying VMware Tools...
C:\Users\root\Downloads\unlocker427\iso\darwinPre15.iso -> C:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\darwinPre15.iso
C:\Users\root\Downloads\unlocker427\iso\darwin.iso -> C:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\darwin.isoStarting VMware services and tasks...
Starting service VMAuthdService
Starting service VMUSBArbService
Starting service VmwareAutostartService
Starting task C:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmware-tray.exePress Enter key to continue...
现在可以打开 VMware 虚拟机软件，就可以创建 macOS 虚拟机了。
使用 macOS iso 系统镜像安装
在执行该步骤之前，确保 VMware 已解锁成功。
-
下载 macOS 系统镜像
-
创建 macOS 虚拟机
这里选择 macOS 12
选择 macOS Monterey (12.7) 镜像，提示以下内容:
这是因为你使用的是 AMD CPU （注：intel CPU 直接安装就行，不用添加下面内容，当然可以也添加产品型号），此时关闭虚拟机，然后编辑 macOS 12 虚拟机 macOS 12.vmx 配置文件。
为了在 AMD CPU 上安装该系统，需要在文件末尾添加以下内容：
cpuid.0.eax = "0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:1011"
cpuid.0.ebx = "0111:0101:0110:1110:0110:0101:0100:0111"
cpuid.0.ecx = "0110:1100:0110:0101:0111:0100:0110:1110"
cpuid.0.edx = "0100:1001:0110:0101:0110:1110:0110:1001"
cpuid.1.eax = "0000:0000:0000:0001:0000:0110:0111:0001"
cpuid.1.ebx = "0000:0010:0000:0001:0000:1000:0000:0000"
cpuid.1.ecx = "1000:0010:1001:1000:0010:0010:0000:0011"
cpuid.1.edx = "0000:0111:1000:1011:1111:1011:1111:1111"
vhv.enable = "FALSE"
vpmc.enable = "FALSE"
vvtd.enable = "FALSE"Note: 确保 vmx 配置文件中，不存在重复的键
[非必须选项] 当然也可以继续添加以下内容，给系统镜像自定义产品型号，例如 iMac 、MacBookPro 等。
iMac
hw.model = "iMac20,2"
board-id = "Mac-AF89B6D9451A490B"
MacBookPro
hw.model = "MacBookPro16,4"
board-id = "Mac-A61BADE1FDAD7B05"
具体对应关系表格如下：
MacBook Pro
| Model Identifier | Machine Model | Board ID |
|---|---|---|
| MacBookPro16,4 | (16-inch, AMD Radeon Pro 5600M) | Mac-A61BADE1FDAD7B05 |
| MacBookPro16,3 | (13-inch 2020) | Mac-5F9802EFE386AA28 |
| MacBookPro16,2 | (13-inch 2020) | Mac-E7203C0F68AA0004 |
iMac
| Model Identifier | Machine Model | Board ID |
|---|---|---|
| iMac20,2 | (Retina 5K, 27-Inch, 2020) | Mac-AF89B6D9451A490B |
使用 OpenCore 做引导程序安装
上图 macOS Sonoma 14.1 是使用 OpenCore 的方式这些安装.
安装时需要注意以下问题：
创建虚拟机时，选择使用现有虚拟磁盘，然后选择 OpenCore 核心引导文件。
确保 OpenCore 引导程序文件使用 SATA 0:0 启动。
然后添加第二个硬盘，添加 mac iso 系统镜像，启动虚拟机安装即可。
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