docker镜像仓库hub.docker.com无法访问
文章主要内容：
- 介绍dockerhub为什么无法访问
- 解决办法
1 介绍dockerhub为什么无法访问
最近许多群友都询问为什么无法访问Docker镜像仓库，于是我也尝试去访问，结果果然无法访问。
大家的第一反应就是给墙了，通过ping检测红的很可怕。
实际上是DNS被污染了，导致很多用户都无法访问。至于什么是DNS污染，大家可以自行查询，这里主要讲解怎么解决dockerhub无法访问的问题。
2 解决办法
由于无法访问，导致我们运维人员和开发者使用docker镜像变得极其不方便，然而我们可以使用下面几种方法来解决这个问题。
2.1 使用魔法
（这里就不展开说了，大家懂的都懂）
2.2 使用国内镜像加速
常见的国内加速服务：
- 科大镜像：https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn
- 网易：http://hub-mirror.c.163.com
- 阿里云：https://<你的ID>.mirror.aliyuncs.com
废话不多说，直接上命令
2.2.1 docker配置：
sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'
{"registry-mirrors": ["镜像加速地址"]
}
EOF
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart docker# 示例
sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'
{"registry-mirrors": ["https://eph8xfli.mirror.aliyuncs.com"] # 这是博主自己的阿里云镜像加速地址，大家可以更换为自己的
}
EOF
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart docker阿里云官网也有不同操作系统的操作文档，大家可以自行查阅
https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/60750.html?spm=a2c4g.348824.0.0.742fa42dEeTNYo
2.2.2 containerd配置：
包括K8S镜像加速
vim /etc/containerd/config.toml[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.mirrors][plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.mirrors."docker.io"]endpoint = ["https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn","http://hub-mirror.c.163.com"][plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.mirrors."gcr.io"]endpoint = ["https://gcr.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn"][plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.mirrors."k8s.gcr.io"]endpoint = ["https://gcr.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/google-containers/"][plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.mirrors."quay.io"]endpoint = ["https://quay.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn"][plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.mirrors."ghcr.io"]endpoint = ["https://ghcr.dockerproxy.com"]2.3 使用博主个人镜像仓库
本镜像仓库在阿里云，主要包含K8S相关镜像。如果大家有所需求，可以联系博主增加相关镜像。
镜像每天持续同步更新，目前有80+仓库，包含新版和常用镜像版本。
2.3.1 目前有如下镜像仓库，后续会陆续增加
docker.elastic.co:- elasticsearch/elasticsearch- kibana/kibana- logstash/logstash- beats/filebeat- beats/heartbeat- beats/packetbeat- beats/auditbeat- beats/journalbeat- beats/metricbeat- apm/apm-server- app-search/app-searchquay.io:- coreos/flannel- ceph/ceph- cephcsi/cephcsi- csiaddons/k8s-sidecar- csiaddons/volumereplication-operator- prometheus/prometheus- prometheus/alertmanager- prometheus/pushgateway- prometheus/blackbox-exporter- prometheus/node-exporter- prometheus-operator/prometheus-config-reloader- prometheus-operator/prometheus-operator- brancz/kube-rbac-proxy- cilium/cilium- cilium/operator-generic- thanos/thanos- cilium/certgen- cilium/hubble-relay- cilium/hubble-ui-backend- cilium/hubble-ui- cilium/cilium-etcd-operator- cilium/operator- cilium/startup-script- cilium/clustermesh-apiserver- coreos/etcd- metallb/speaker- frrouting/frr- goharbor/nginx-photon- goharbor/harbor-portal- goharbor/harbor-core- goharbor/harbor-jobservice- goharbor/registry-photon- goharbor/harbor-registryctl- goharbor/chartmuseum-photon- goharbor/trivy-adapter-photon- goharbor/notary-server-photon- goharbor/notary-signer-photon- goharbor/harbor-db- goharbor/redis-photon- goharbor/harbor-exporterk8s.gcr.io:- dns/k8s-dns-node-cache- metrics-server/metrics-server- kube-state-metrics/kube-state-metrics- prometheus-adapter/prometheus-adapter- sig-storage/nfs-subdir-external-provisioner- sig-storage/csi-node-driver-registrar- sig-storage/csi-provisioner- sig-storage/csi-resizer- sig-storage/csi-snapshotter- sig-storage/csi-attacher- sig-storage/nfspluginregistry.k8s.io:- pause- etcd- conformance- kube-proxy- kube-apiserver- kube-scheduler- kube-controller-manager- coredns/coredns- ingress-nginx/controller- ingress-nginx/opentelemetry- ingress-nginx/controller-chroot- ingress-nginx/kube-webhook-certgen- defaultbackend-amd64- cpa/cluster-proportional-autoscaler- autoscaling/addon-resizergcr.io:- kaniko-project/executor- google-samples/xtrabackup- kubebuilder/kube-rbac-proxydocker.io:- calico/node- calico/typha- calico/cni- calico/node- calico/kube-controllers- calico/pod2daemon-flexvol- kubesphere/openelb- aledbf/kube-keepalived-vip2.3.2 使用方式
docker.elastic.co/kibana/{image_name} ==> registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/waluna/{image_name}
quay.io/csiaddons/{image_name} ==> registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/waluna/{image_name}
k8s.gcr.io/{image_name} ==> registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/waluna/{image_name}
....2.3.3 拉取镜像
docker pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/waluna/kube-scheduler:[镜像版本号]
crictl pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/waluna/kube-scheduler:[镜像版本号]
