搭建redis主从
准备工作
在/usr/local/software/redis/文件夹下建立如下的文件夹、文件
root@localhost redis]# mkdir -p 6379/conf 6379/data 6379/log
[root@localhost redis]# mkdir -p 6380/conf 6380/data 6380/log
[root@localhost redis]# mkdir -p 6381/conf 6381/data 6381/log
redis|6379| conf-- redis.conf| data| log-- redis.log (777)|6380| conf-- redis.conf| data| log-- redis.log (777)|6381| conf-- redis.conf| data| log-- redis.log (777)
配置主(master)服务器
修改redis.conf文件
-
改为0.0.0.0【所有ip均可访问】
-
改为no【不开启保护模式】
-
改为debug和/var/log/redis.log【设置日志打印级别和容器内的日志地址】
-
改为yes【启动时有图标】
-
设置自己的ip地址和端口
创建运行容器
docker run -it \
--name redis_6379 \
--privileged \
-p 6379:6379 \
--network wn_docker_net \
--ip 172.18.12.10 \
--sysctl net.core.somaxconn=1024 \
-e TIME_ZONE="Asia/Shanghai" -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" \
-v /usr/local/software/redis/6379/conf/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf \
-v /usr/local/software/redis/6379/data/:/data \
-v /usr/local/software/redis/6379/log/redis.log:/var/log/redis.log \
-d redis \
/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf
配置从(slave)服务器
配置文件
-
需配置主的地址和端口
-
配置自己的地址和端口
-
设置从服务器是否只读【yes只读,no可以写】
-
这可以解决脑裂问题(没有就不用配置,否则redis一旦切换代码写入时会经常报错)
从:6380
docker run -it \
--name redis_6380 \
--privileged \
-p 6380:6379 \
--network wn_docker_net \
--ip 172.18.12.11 \
--sysctl net.core.somaxconn=1024 \
-e TIME_ZONE="Asia/Shanghai" -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" \
-v /usr/local/software/redis/6380/conf/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf \
-v /usr/local/software/redis/6380/data/:/data \
-v /usr/local/software/redis/6380/log/redis.log:/var/log/redis.log \
-d redis \
/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf
从:6381【配置文件同6380:改下端口号】
docker run -it \
--name redis_6381 \
--privileged \
-p 6381:6379 \
--network wn_docker_net \
--ip 172.18.12.12 \
--sysctl net.core.somaxconn=1024 \
-e TIME_ZONE="Asia/Shanghai" -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" \
-v /usr/local/software/redis/6381/conf/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf \
-v /usr/local/software/redis/6381/data/:/data \
-v /usr/local/software/redis/6381/log/redis.log:/var/log/redis.log \
-d redis \
/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf
检查是否配置成功
进入主服务器查看
docker exec -it redis_6379 bash
redis-cli
info replication
搭建redis哨兵
准备工作
在/usr/local/software/redis_sentinel/文件夹下建立如下的文件夹、文件
配置主(master)服务器
修改redis.conf文件
-
配置端口
-
不开启保护模式
-
配置日志文件位置/var/log/sentinel.log、和自己的ip、端口号
-
配置需要监控的redis的主的ip和端口,自定义名称,这里是mymaster
运行容器
26379:
docker run -it \
--name sentinel_26379 \
--privileged \
--network wn_docker_net \
--sysctl net.core.somaxconn=1024 \
--ip 172.18.12.70 \
-p 26379:26379 \
-v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime \
-v /usr/local/software/redis_sentinel/26379/conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/conf/ \
-v /usr/local/software/redis_sentinel/26379/log/sentinel.log:/var/log/sentinel.log \
-d redis \
redis-sentinel /usr/local/etc/redis/conf/sentinel.conf
26380:
docker run -it \
--name sentinel_26380 \
--privileged \
--network wn_docker_net \
--sysctl net.core.somaxconn=1024 \
--ip 172.18.12.71 \
-p 26380:26380 \
-v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime \
-v /usr/local/software/redis_sentinel/26380/conf:/user/local/etc/redis/conf/ \
-v /usr/local/software/redis_sentinel/26380/log/sentinel.log:/var/log/sentinel.log \
-d redis \
redis-sentinel /user/local/etc/redis/conf/sentinel.conf
26381:
docker run -it \
--name sentinel_26381 \
--privileged \
--network wn_docker_net \
--sysctl net.core.somaxconn=1024 \
--ip 172.18.12.72 \
-p 26381:26379 \
-v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime \
-v /usr/local/software/redis_sentinel/26381/conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/conf/ \
-v /usr/local/software/redis_sentinel/26381/log/sentinel.log:/var/log/sentinel.log \
-d redis \
redis-sentinel /usr/local/etc/redis/conf/sentinel.conf
检查
[root@hao ~]# docker exec -it sentinel_26379 bash
root@be2d68a1ff59:/data# redis-cli -p 26379 -c
127.0.0.1:26379> info sentinel
# Sentinel
sentinel_masters:1
sentinel_tilt:0
sentinel_running_scripts:0
sentinel_scripts_queue_length:0
sentinel_simulate_failure_flags:0
master0:name=mymaster,status=ok,address=192.168.133.100:6379,slaves=2,sentinels=3
配置完哨兵之后的代码
在springboot中的yml文件中配置
spring:redis:sentinel:master: mymasternodes: 192.168.133.100:26379,192.168.133.100:26380,192.168.133.100:26381application:name: smart-replication
使用Redisson分布式锁的Config配置
需要导入依赖
!!!该依赖会和knife4j-openapi2-spring-boot-starter的依赖造成冲突,所以需排除spring-boot-starter-actuator
!!!该依赖不能使用最新版本,最新版本不兼容springboot3.x以下
<redisson.version>3.17.7</redisson.version>
<dependency><groupId>org.redisson</groupId><artifactId>redisson-spring-boot-starter</artifactId><version>${redisson.version}</version><exclusions><exclusion><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId></exclusion></exclusions></dependency>
@Configuration
public class RedissonConfig {@Beanpublic RedissonClient redissonClient() {Config config = new Config();config.useSentinelServers().setMasterName("mymaster").addSentinelAddress("redis://192.168.201.81:26379").addSentinelAddress("redis://192.168.201.81:26380").addSentinelAddress("redis://192.168.201.81:26381");return Redisson.create(config);}
}