Debian 9 Stretch APT问题

flyfish

操作系统

Debian 9 Stretch

错误提示

使用sudo apt update错误提示

Ign:1 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian stretch InRelease
Ign:2 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security stretch/updates InRelease
Ign:3 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian stretch-updates InRelease
Ign:4 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian stretch-backports InRelease
Err:5 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian stretch Release404  Not Found [IP: 211.93.250.32 80]
Err:6 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security stretch/updates Release404  Not Found [IP: 211.93.250.32 80]
Err:7 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian stretch-updates Release404  Not Found [IP: 211.93.250.32 80]
Err:8 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian stretch-backports Release404  Not Found [IP: 211.93.250.32 80]
Reading package lists... Done
E: The repository 'http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian stretch Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
E: The repository 'http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security stretch/updates Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
E: The repository 'http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian stretch-updates Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
E: The repository 'http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian stretch-backports Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.

错误原因

Debian 9 Stretch 生命周期结束

解决方法

如果您需要访问 Debian 的一个旧发行版，您可以在 Debian 归档中找到它们

如果您正在使用 APT，则相关的 sources.list 条目如下所示

deb http://archive.debian.org/debian/ hamm contrib main non-free
或者
deb http://archive.debian.org/debian/ bo bo-unstable contrib main non-free

所以/etc/apt/sources.list正确的写法如下

deb http://archive.debian.org/debian/ stretch main contrib non-free
deb-src http://archive.debian.org/debian/ stretch main contrib non-free
deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-security/ stretch/updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://archive.debian.org/debian-security/ stretch/updates main contrib non-free
deb http://archive.debian.org/debian/ stretch-backports main contrib non-free