实验要求
在R1上开启一个点对点子接口,用于连接 R1–R2,两端IP地址为12.1.1.x 。开启一个多点子接口 ,用于连接R1–R3,R4,两段IP地址为134.1.1.x。
具体DLCI分配和映射关系如下:
R1 102 R2 201—动态映射
R1 103 R3 301—静态映射
R1 104 R4 401—静态映射
在R1、R3和R4上运行RIP协议。并在R1、R3和R4上的环回端口上配置IP地址,在R3和R4上用环回地址能够互相通信。(ping -a IP IP)
拓展:在R3和R4上用本地端口IP能进行互相通信。(ping)
实验拓扑
提示
- 设置子接口类型为点对点链路和点对多点链路命令 :
interface Serial 1/0/0.1 p2p/p2mp
- 子接口开启动态映射,没有学到映射关系,可以直接在子接口上设置DLCI :
fr map ip IP地址 DLCI
fr map ip IP地址 DLCI broadcast
运行动态路由协议一定要敲,用于接受组播报文
详细配置
映射表
AR1
#sysname R1
#board add 0/1 2SA
#snmp-agent local-engineid 800007DB03000000000000snmp-agent
#clock timezone China-Standard-Time minus 08:00:00
#
portal local-server load portalpage.zip
#drop illegal-mac alarm
#set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75
#
aaa authentication-scheme defaultauthorization-scheme defaultaccounting-scheme defaultdomain default domain default_admin local-user admin password cipher %$%$K8m.Nt84DZ}e#<0`8bmE3Uw}%$%$local-user admin service-type http
#
firewall zone Localpriority 15
#
interface Serial1/0/0link-protocol fr
#
interface Serial1/0/0.1 p2pfr dlci 102ip address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface Serial1/0/0.2fr map ip 134.1.1.3 103 broadcastfr map ip 134.1.1.4 104 broadcastip address 134.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface Serial1/0/1link-protocol ppp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack0ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
#
rip 1version 2network 134.1.0.0network 1.0.0.0
#
user-interface con 0authentication-mode password
user-interface vty 0 4
user-interface vty 16 20
#
wlan ac
#
return
AR2
[V200R003C00]
#sysname R2
#board add 0/1 2SA
#snmp-agent local-engineid 800007DB03000000000000snmp-agent
#clock timezone China-Standard-Time minus 08:00:00
#
portal local-server load portalpage.zip
#drop illegal-mac alarm
#set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75
#
aaa authentication-scheme defaultauthorization-scheme defaultaccounting-scheme defaultdomain default domain default_admin local-user admin password cipher %$%$K8m.Nt84DZ}e#<0`8bmE3Uw}%$%$local-user admin service-type http
#
firewall zone Localpriority 15
#
interface Serial1/0/0link-protocol frfr dlci 201ip address 12.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
#
interface Serial1/0/1link-protocol ppp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
user-interface con 0authentication-mode password
user-interface vty 0 4
user-interface vty 16 20
#
wlan ac
#
return
AR3
[V200R003C00]
#sysname R3
#board add 0/1 2SA
#snmp-agent local-engineid 800007DB03000000000000snmp-agent
#clock timezone China-Standard-Time minus 08:00:00
#
portal local-server load portalpage.zip
#drop illegal-mac alarm
#set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75
#
aaa authentication-scheme defaultauthorization-scheme defaultaccounting-scheme defaultdomain default domain default_admin local-user admin password cipher %$%$K8m.Nt84DZ}e#<0`8bmE3Uw}%$%$local-user admin service-type http
#
firewall zone Localpriority 15
#
interface Serial1/0/0link-protocol frundo fr inarpfr map ip 134.1.1.1 301 broadcastfr map ip 134.1.1.4 301ip address 134.1.1.3 255.255.255.0
#
interface Serial1/0/1link-protocol ppp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack0ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255
#
rip 1version 2network 3.0.0.0network 134.1.0.0
#
user-interface con 0authentication-mode password
user-interface vty 0 4
user-interface vty 16 20
#
wlan ac
#
return
AR4
[V200R003C00]
#sysname R4
#board add 0/1 2SA
#snmp-agent local-engineid 800007DB03000000000000snmp-agent
#clock timezone China-Standard-Time minus 08:00:00
#
portal local-server load portalpage.zip
#drop illegal-mac alarm
#set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75
#
aaa authentication-scheme defaultauthorization-scheme defaultaccounting-scheme defaultdomain default domain default_admin local-user admin password cipher %$%$K8m.Nt84DZ}e#<0`8bmE3Uw}%$%$local-user admin service-type http
#
firewall zone Localpriority 15
#
interface Serial1/0/0link-protocol frundo fr inarpfr map ip 134.1.1.1 401 broadcastfr map ip 134.1.1.3 401ip address 134.1.1.4 255.255.255.0
#
interface Serial1/0/1link-protocol ppp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack0ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255
#
rip 1version 2network 4.0.0.0network 134.1.0.0
#
user-interface con 0authentication-mode password
user-interface vty 0 4
user-interface vty 16 20
#
wlan ac
#
return
参考资料
帧中继原理与配置