题目：

题解：

class Solution {void dfs(char[][] grid, int r, int c) {int nr = grid.length;int nc = grid[0].length;if (r < 0 || c < 0 || r >= nr || c >= nc || grid[r][c] == '0') {return;}grid[r][c] = '0';dfs(grid, r - 1, c);dfs(grid, r + 1, c);dfs(grid, r, c - 1);dfs(grid, r, c + 1);}public int numIslands(char[][] grid) {if (grid == null || grid.length == 0) {return 0;}int nr = grid.length;int nc = grid[0].length;int num_islands = 0;for (int r = 0; r < nr; ++r) {for (int c = 0; c < nc; ++c) {if (grid[r][c] == '1') {++num_islands;dfs(grid, r, c);}}}return num_islands;}
}