kube-prometheus

基于github安装

选择对应的版本

这里选择  https://github.com/prometheus-operator/kube-prometheus/tree/release-0.11

下载修改为国内镜像源

image: quay.io  改为 quay.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn
image: k8s.gcr.io 改为 lank8s.cn

创建 prometheus-ingress.yaml

apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:namespace: monitoringname: prometheus-ingress
spec:ingressClassName: nginxrules:- host: grafana.wolfcode.cnhttp:paths:- path: /pathType: Prefixbackend:service:name: grafanaport:number: 3000- host: prometheus.wolfcode.cnhttp:paths:- path: /pathType: Prefixbackend:service:name: prometheus-k8sport:number: 9090- host: alertmanager.wolfcode.cnhttp:paths:- path: /pathType: Prefixbackend:service:name: alertmanager-mainport:number: 9093

host文件修改

根据自己的情况配置

# Mac 下
sudo vim /etc/hosts192.168.10.102  grafana.wolfcode.cn
192.168.10.102  prometheus.wolfcode.cn
192.168.10.102  alertmanager.wolfcode.cn# 先创建 setup 由于一些大资源，用apply会报错
kubectl create -f ./manifests/setup/
# 创建 其他
kubectl apply -f ./manifests/# 查看
kubectl get all -n monitoring# 成功的结果 NAME                                      READY   STATUS             RESTARTS   AGE
pod/alertmanager-main-0                   2/2     Running            0          7m53s
pod/alertmanager-main-1                   2/2     Running            0          7m53s
pod/alertmanager-main-2                   2/2     Running            0          7m53s
pod/blackbox-exporter-746c64fd88-kdvhp    3/3     Running            0          47m
pod/grafana-5fc7f9f55d-fnhlg              1/1     Running            0          47m
pod/kube-state-metrics-84f49c948f-k8g4g   3/3     Running            0          29m
pod/node-exporter-284jk                   2/2     Running            0          47m
pod/node-exporter-p6prn                   2/2     Running            0          47m
pod/node-exporter-v7cmd                   2/2     Running            0          47m
pod/node-exporter-z6j9g                   2/2     Running            0          47m
pod/prometheus-adapter-6bbcf4b845-22gbn   1/1     Running            0          9m49s
pod/prometheus-adapter-6bbcf4b845-n5bnq   1/1     Running            0          9m49s
pod/prometheus-k8s-0                      2/2     Running            0          6m28s
pod/prometheus-k8s-1                      1/2     ImagePullBackOff   0          5m20spod/prometheus-operator-f59c8b954-h6q4g   2/2     Running            0          8m11sNAME                            TYPE        CLUSTER-IP       EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)                      AGE
service/alertmanager-main       ClusterIP   10.99.85.3       <none>        9093/TCP,8080/TCP            47m
service/alertmanager-operated   ClusterIP   None             <none>        9093/TCP,9094/TCP,9094/UDP   7m53s
service/blackbox-exporter       ClusterIP   10.107.220.197   <none>        9115/TCP,19115/TCP           47m
service/grafana                 ClusterIP   10.100.1.202     <none>        3000/TCP                     47m
service/kube-state-metrics      ClusterIP   None             <none>        8443/TCP,9443/TCP            47m
service/node-exporter           ClusterIP   None             <none>        9100/TCP                     47m
service/prometheus-adapter      ClusterIP   10.100.12.96     <none>        443/TCP                      47m
service/prometheus-k8s          ClusterIP   10.100.245.37    <none>        9090/TCP,8080/TCP            47m
service/prometheus-operated     ClusterIP   None             <none>        9090/TCP                     7m51s
service/prometheus-operator     ClusterIP   None             <none>        8443/TCP                     46mNAME                           DESIRED   CURRENT   READY   UP-TO-DATE   AVAILABLE   NODE SELECTOR            AGE
daemonset.apps/node-exporter   4         4         4       4            4           kubernetes.io/os=linux   47mNAME                                  READY   UP-TO-DATE   AVAILABLE   AGE
deployment.apps/blackbox-exporter     1/1     1            1           47m
deployment.apps/grafana               1/1     1            1           47m
deployment.apps/kube-state-metrics    1/1     1            1           47m
deployment.apps/prometheus-adapter    2/2     2            2           9m49s
deployment.apps/prometheus-operator   1/1     1            1           47mNAME                                            DESIRED   CURRENT   READY   AGE
replicaset.apps/blackbox-exporter-746c64fd88    1         1         1       47m
replicaset.apps/grafana-5fc7f9f55d              1         1         1       47m
replicaset.apps/kube-state-metrics-6c8846558c   0         0         0       47m
replicaset.apps/kube-state-metrics-84f49c948f   1         1         1       29m
replicaset.apps/prometheus-adapter-6bbcf4b845   2         2         2       9m49s
replicaset.apps/prometheus-operator-f59c8b954   1         1         1       47mNAME                                 READY   AGE
statefulset.apps/alertmanager-main   3/3     7m53s
statefulset.apps/prometheus-k8s      1/2     7m51s

具体操作

接下来访问我们定义的ingress

访问不了，由于我重新安装了 所以导致我的ingress-nginx没有部署---导致无法访问

ingress安装

最后的最后！！！！还是无法访问，但但但但是在终端通过 

curl -H "host: alertmanager.wolfcode.cn" 192.168.10.102

又能打印出网页内容地址--问了一下 ai ，我把代理一关，困扰了我几天的问题终于解决啦

差一个grafana

kubectl edit networkPolicy -n monitoring grafana

内存不够 升级虚拟机内存重启 master报错了

重新安装

kubectl 查看命令是否正常
cd ~ 进入根目录
ll -a 查看是否存在.kube文件
rm -rf .kube/ 删除
systemctl restart docker 重启docker
systemctl restart kubelet 重启kubelet
kubeadm reset 重置
rm -rf /etc/cni/ 删除
# Step 2: 安装 kubeadm、kubelet、kubectl
yum install -y kubelet-1.23.6 kubeadm-1.23.6 kubectl-1.23.6
# 开启自启动
systemctl enable kubelet#================在k8s-master上执行==============
# Step 1: 初始化master节点
kubeadm init \--apiserver-advertise-address=192.168.10.100 \--image-repository registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers \--kubernetes-version v1.23.6 \--service-cidr=10.96.0.0/12 \--pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16# Step 2: 安装成功后，复制如下配置并执行
mkdir -p $HOME/.kube
sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config
sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config# Step 3: 查看是否初始化成功
kubectl get nodes# 其他的参考 https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41104307/article/details/137704714?spm=1001.2014.3001.5501# ============分别在 k8s-node1 和 k8s-node2 执行================
# 下方命令可以在 k8s master 控制台初始化成功后复制 join 命令
# Step 1: 将node节点加入master
kubeadm join 192.168.10.100:6443 --token ce9w0v.48oku10ufudimvy3 \--discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:9ef74dbe219fb48ad72d776be94149b77616b8d9e52911c94fe689b01e47621c其他节点的处理
kubeadm reset
sudo rm /etc/kubernetes/kubelet.conf
sudo rm /etc/kubernetes/pki/ca.crt
sudo netstat -tuln | grep 10250
reboot 
kubeadm join 192.168.10.100:6443 --token 3prl7s.pplcxwsvql7i1s1d \--discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:9ef74dbe219fb48ad72d776be94149b77616b8d9e52911c94fe689b01e47621c

k8s证书过期参考

token过期解决方案【里面包含重新生成token】

主要是这个镜像

k8s拉取镜像失败处理 ImagePullBackOff ErrImageNeverPull