1.引入依赖
<dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-neo4j</artifactId> </dependency>
说明:这里引入neo4j的版本跟spring框架的版本有关系。需要注意不同的版本在neo4j的配置上可能存在差异,下面的代码书写上也存在差异。
这里使用的是:
2.配置文件添加配置
spring:data:neo4j:uri: bolt://localhost:7687username: neo4jpassword: 123456
3.通过java实体创建节点代码
package com.xkj.org.dao;import com.xkj.org.entity.Person;
import org.springframework.data.neo4j.repository.Neo4jRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;@Repository
public interface PersonRepository extends Neo4jRepository<Person, Long> {}
package com.xkj.org.entity;import lombok.Data;
import org.neo4j.ogm.annotation.GeneratedValue;
import org.neo4j.ogm.annotation.Id;
import org.neo4j.ogm.annotation.NodeEntity;
import org.neo4j.ogm.annotation.Property;import java.io.Serializable;@NodeEntity(label = "person")
@Data
public class Person implements Serializable{@Id@GeneratedValueprivate Long id;@Propertyprivate String name;}
package com.xkj.org;import com.xkj.org.dao.PersonRepository;
import com.xkj.org.entity.Person;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;import java.util.List;@SpringBootTest
public class Neo4jApplication {@Autowiredprivate PersonRepository repository;@Testpublic void test() {List<Person> all = repository.findAll();System.out.println(all);}}
4.通过java实体创建关系代码
package com.xkj.org.dao;import com.xkj.org.entity.PersonRelationShip;
import org.springframework.data.neo4j.repository.Neo4jRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;@Component
public interface PersonRelationShipRepository extends Neo4jRepository<PersonRelationShip, Long>{}
package com.xkj.org.entity;import lombok.Data;
import org.neo4j.ogm.annotation.*;import java.io.Serializable;@Data
@RelationshipEntity(type = "personRelationShip")
public class PersonRelationShip implements Serializable {@Id@GeneratedValueprivate Long id;@StartNodeprivate Person parent;@EndNodeprivate Person child;@Propertyprivate String relation;}
@Testpublic void test2() {Person p1 = personRepository.findById(70L).orElse(null);Person p2 = personRepository.findById(66L).orElse(null);PersonRelationShip personRelationShip = new PersonRelationShip();personRelationShip.setParent(p1);personRelationShip.setChild(p2);personRelationShip.setRelation("夫妻");personRelationShipRepository.save(personRelationShip);}
5.直接通过cql语句创建关系代码
package com.xkj.org.dao;import com.xkj.org.entity.Person;
import org.springframework.data.neo4j.annotation.Query;
import org.springframework.data.neo4j.repository.Neo4jRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;@Repository
public interface PersonRepository extends Neo4jRepository<Person, Long>{@Query("match (n:person{name:{0}}), (m:person{name:{2}})" +"create (n)-[:人际关系{relation:{1}}]->(m)")void createRelation(String from, String relation, String to);}
@Testpublic void test3() {personRepository.createRelation("小姐姐", "暗恋", "小哥哥");}