目录
0.作用和需安装库
1.模拟键盘按键
2.虚拟键表
3.模拟鼠标
0.作用和需安装库
作用：用程序实现达到按下键盘按键的作用，或者按下鼠标，无需真正按键盘或者鼠标。
需要安装pywin32这个库
pip install pywin321.模拟键盘按键
例子1：单个键
import win32con
import win32api
import time# 单个键
# 第一个参数，键盘对应数字，查看《键盘虚拟键值编码表》
# 第二个和第四个没用
# 第三个，0 代表按下，win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP 代表松开
win32api.keybd_event(91, 0, 0, 0) # 键盘按下
time.sleep(0.1)
win32api.keybd_event(91, 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0) # 键盘松开 # 打开 win例子2：组合键 win + D
import win32con
import win32api
import time# 组合键 win + D
win32api.keybd_event(91, 0, 0, 0) # 键盘按下
win32api.keybd_event(68, 0, 0, 0) # 键盘按下
time.sleep(0.1)
win32api.keybd_event(91, 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0) # 键盘松开
win32api.keybd_event(68, 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0) # 键盘松开例子3：屏幕一闪一闪亮晶晶
import win32con
import win32api
import time# 屏幕一闪一闪亮晶晶
count = 0
while True:count += 1win32api.keybd_event(91, 0, 0, 0)win32api.keybd_event(68, 0, 0, 0)time.sleep(0.1)win32api.keybd_event(91, 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)win32api.keybd_event(68, 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)if count > 10:break2.键盘虚拟键值编码表
| 虚拟键码 | 对应值 | 对应键 |
| VK_LBUTTON | 1 | 鼠标左键 |
| VK_RBUTTON | 2 | 鼠标右键 |
| VK_CANCEL | 3 | Cancel |
| VK_MBUTTON | 4 | 鼠标中键 |
| VK_XBUTTON1 | 5 | 鼠标后退键 |
| VK_XBUTTON2 | 6 | 鼠标前进键 |
| VK_BACK | 8 | Backspace |
| VK_TAB | 9 | Tab |
| VK_CLEAR | 12 | Clear |
| VK_RETURN | 13 | Enter |
| VK_SHIFT | 16 | Shift |
| VK_CONTROL | 17 | Ctrl |
| VK_MENU | 18 | Alt |
| VK_PAUSE | 19 | Pause |
| VK_CAPITAL | 20 | Caps Lock |
| VK_KANA | 21 | - |
| VK_HANGUL | 21 | |
| VK_JUNJA | 23 | |
| VK_FINAL | 24 | |
| VK_HANJA | 25 | |
| VK_KANJI | 25* | |
| VK_ESCAPE | 27 | Esc |
| VK_CONVERT | 28 | - |
| VK_NONCONVERT | 29 | |
| VK_ACCEPT | 30 | |
| VK_MODECHANGE | 31 | |
| VK_SPACE | 32 | Space |
| VK_PRIOR | 33 | Page Up |
| VK_NEXT | 34 | Page Down |
| VK_END | 35 | End |
| VK_HOME | 36 | Home |
| VK_LEFT | 37 | Left Arrow |
| VK_UP | 38 | Up Arrow |
| VK_RIGHT | 39 | Right Arrow |
| VK_DOWN | 40 | Down Arrow |
| VK_SELECT | 41 | Select |
| VK_PRINT | 42 | |
| VK_EXECUTE | 43 | Execute |
| VK_SNAPSHOT | 44 | Snapshot |
| VK_INSERT | 45 | Insert |
| VK_DELETE | 46 | Delete |
| VK_HELP | 47 | Help |
| - | 48 | 0 |
| 49 | 1 | |
| 50 | 2 | |
| 51 | 3 | |
| 52 | 4 | |
| 53 | 5 | |
| 54 | 6 | |
| 55 | 7 | |
| 56 | 8 | |
| 57 | 9 | |
| 65 | A | |
| 66 | B | |
| 67 | C | |
| 68 | D | |
| 69 | E | |
| 70 | F | |
| 71 | G | |
| 72 | H | |
| 73 | I | |
| 74 | J | |
| 75 | K | |
| 76 | L | |
| 77 | M | |
| 78 | N | |
| 79 | O | |
| 80 | P | |
| 81 | Q | |
| 82 | R | |
| 83 | S | |
| 84 | T | |
| 85 | U | |
| 86 | V | |
| 87 | W | |
| 88 | X | |
| 89 | Y | |
| 90 | Z | |
| VK_LWIN | 91 | 左WIN键 |
| VK_RWIN | 92 | 右WIN键 |
| VK_APPS | 93 | 应用程序键 |
| VK_SLEEP | 95 | 睡眠键 |
| VK_NUMPAD0 | 96 | 小键盘 0 |
| VK_NUMPAD1 | 97 | 小键盘 1 |
| VK_NUMPAD2 | 98 | 小键盘 2 |
| VK_NUMPAD3 | 99 | 小键盘 3 |
| VK_NUMPAD4 | 100 | 小键盘 4 |
| VK_NUMPAD5 | 101 | 小键盘 5 |
| VK_NUMPAD6 | 102 | 小键盘 6 |
| VK_NUMPAD7 | 103 | 小键盘 7 |
| VK_NUMPAD8 | 104 | 小键盘 8 |
| VK_NUMPAD9 | 105 | 小键盘 9 |
| VK_MULTIPLY | 106 | 小键盘 * |
| VK_ADD | 107 | 小键盘 + |
| VK_SEPARATOR | 108 | 小键盘 Enter |
| VK_SUBTRACT | 109 | 小键盘 - |
| VK_DECIMAL | 110 | 小键盘 . |
| VK_DIVIDE | 111 | 小键盘 / |
| VK_F1 | 112 | F1 |
| VK_F2 | 113 | F2 |
| VK_F3 | 114 | F3 |
| VK_F4 | 115 | F4 |
| VK_F5 | 116 | F5 |
| VK_F6 | 117 | F6 |
| VK_F7 | 118 | F7 |
| VK_F8 | 119 | F8 |
| VK_F9 | 120 | F9 |
| VK_F10 | 121 | F10 |
| VK_F11 | 122 | F11 |
| VK_F12 | 123 | F12 |
| VK_F13 | 124 | - |
| VK_F14 | 125 | |
| VK_F15 | 126 | |
| VK_F16 | 127 | |
| VK_F17 | 128 | |
| VK_F18 | 129 | |
| VK_F19 | 130 | |
| VK_F20 | 131 | |
| VK_F21 | 132 | |
| VK_F22 | 133 | |
| VK_F23 | 134 | |
| VK_F24 | 135 | |
| VK_NUMLOCK | 144 | Num Lock |
| VK_SCROLL | 145 | Scroll |
| VK_LSHIFT | 160 | 左shift |
| VK_RSHIFT | 161 | 右shift |
| VK_LCONTROL | 162 | - |
| VK_RCONTROL | 163 | |
| VK_LMENU | 164 | |
| VK_RMENU | 165 | |
| VK_BROWSER_BACK | 166 | |
| VK_BROWSER_FORWARD | 167 | |
| VK_BROWSER_REFRESH | 168 | |
| VK_BROWSER_STOP | 169 | |
| VK_BROWSER_SEARCH | 170 | |
| VK_BROWSER_FAVORITES | 171 | |
| VK_BROWSER_HOME | 172 | |
| VK_VOLUME_MUTE | 173 | VolumeMute |
| VK_VOLUME_DOWN | 174 | VolumeDown |
| VK_VOLUME_UP | 175 | VolumeUp |
| VK_MEDIA_NEXT_TRACK | 176 | - |
| VK_MEDIA_PREV_TRACK | 177 | |
| VK_MEDIA_STOP | 178 | |
| VK_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE | 179 | |
| VK_LAUNCH_MAIL | 180 | |
| VK_LAUNCH_MEDIA_SELECT | 181 | |
| VK_LAUNCH_APP1 | 182 | |
| VK_LAUNCH_APP2 | 183 | |
| VK_OEM_1 | 186 | ; : |
| VK_OEM_PLUS | 187 | = + |
| VK_OEM_COMMA | 188 | , |
| VK_OEM_MINUS | 189 | - _ |
| VK_OEM_PERIOD | 190 | . |
| VK_OEM_2 | 191 | / ? |
| VK_OEM_3 | 192 | ` ~ |
| VK_OEM_4 | 219 | [ { |
| VK_OEM_5 | 220 | \ | |
| VK_OEM_6 | 221 | ] } |
| VK_OEM_7 | 222 | ' " |
| VK_OEM_8 | 223 | - |
| VK_OEM_102 | 226 | |
| VK_PACKET | 231 | |
| VK_PROCESSKEY | 229 | |
| VK_ATTN | 246 | |
| VK_CRSEL | 247 | |
| VK_EXSEL | 248 | |
| VK_EREOF | 249 | |
| VK_PLAY | 250 | |
| VK_ZOOM | 251 | |
| VK_NONAME | 252 | |
| VK_PA1 | 253 | |
| VK_OEM_CLEAR | 254 |
3.模拟鼠标
import win32con
import win32api
import timewin32api.SetCursorPos([30, 30]) # 设置鼠标位置
time.sleep(0.1)# 两次鼠标左键 = 双击
win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)
# 鼠标左键 # 剩下四个参数都设定为 0
win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)
time.sleep(0.1)
win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)
win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)# 一次鼠标右键
win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_RIGHTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)
# 右键 RIGHT # 中键是 MIDDLE
win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_RIGHTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)end
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